Muskeology
Frontier tech, minus the hype

Electric Vehicles

Batteries, charging, range and the economics of the transition.

White electric car charging on an urban city street, emphasizing eco-friendly transportation.

Electric Vehicles

Buying an electric car: what actually to check

A short list of specifications that determine daily experience, most of which are not in the headline figures.

Ravi Shankaran··4 min read

Electric Vehicles

Electric trucks and the freight problem

Heavy freight is where battery mass, charging power and duty cycles all bite hardest, and where the answer differs sharply by route length.

Ravi Shankaran··3 min read

Electric Vehicles

Second-life batteries and recycling

A pack retired from a car still holds most of its capacity. What happens next is an industry that barely exists yet, for a reason.

Lena Brandt··3 min read

Electric Vehicles

What the EV transition costs the grid

Total electricity demand rises modestly. Peak demand is the problem, and it is almost entirely a question of when people plug in.

Ravi Shankaran··3 min read

Electric Vehicles

Charging at home: what actually matters

The single decision that determines whether living with an electric car is convenient or tiresome, and it is mostly about electrical supply.

Ravi Shankaran··3 min read

Electric Vehicles

Battery chemistry, without the marketing

Every chemistry trades energy density against cost, longevity, safety and materials. There is no chemistry that wins on all of them.

Ravi Shankaran··3 min read

Electric Vehicles

What actually limits charging speed

A charger rated at 350 kW and a car that peaks at 250 will not give you either number for very long.

Ravi Shankaran··3 min read